Breeding Your Yorkie

10 Reasons 

NOT

 to Breed Your Yorkie

Breeding dogs is not a casual decision — it’s a serious responsibility that should only be undertaken by those committed to advancing the breed in health, structure, and temperament. If your reasons fall into any of the categories below, breeding is not the right choice.

1. Breeding for Profit

Do not breed your dog if your goal is financial gain. Responsible breeders never breed for money — they breed to improve the breed. They also stand behind every puppy they produce, ensuring that each has a forever home, with the breeder always willing to take a dog back if needed.

2. Lack of Resources

Do not breed if you cannot physically or financially keep every puppy. A litter may produce one puppy or ten, and you must be prepared to house, feed, vet, and care for all of them if suitable homes are not found.

3. Because Someone Wants a Puppy

Do not breed just because a neighbor or friend “likes your dog.” There is no guarantee that your dog’s looks, temperament, or personality will be passed to offspring.

4. No Health Testing

Do not breed if you have not completed all appropriate health checks on both parents. Without genetic and structural health screening, you risk producing puppies with inherited diseases or serious conditions that could have been prevented.

5. Lack of Knowledge

Do not breed if you are uninformed about the intensive care puppies and their mother require. Raising a litter demands long hours, close monitoring, and extensive knowledge.

6. No Socialization Plan

Do not breed if you don’t understand the importance of early socialization. Puppies must be exposed to household noises, people (including children), other dogs, and new experiences to grow into confident, well-adjusted companions.

7. Poor Temperament or Structure

Do not breed dogs with poor temperament, even if they are structurally correct. Likewise, do not breed structurally unsound dogs, even if their personality is lovely. Both flaws will be passed on to offspring.

8. Risk to the Mother

Do not breed if you are unaware that breeding carries risks. Some females die during whelping, and puppies often die, too. Breeding is never risk-free.

9. As “Sex Education”

Do not breed just to show your children “the miracle of birth.” If things go wrong, the trauma can leave lasting scars. Children can learn through books, documentaries, or volunteering — not at the expense of their pet’s health.

10. Lack of Screening for Homes

Do not breed if you are willing to let puppies go to just anyone. Responsible breeders carefully screen families for financial stability, lifestyle, and commitment before placing a puppy. If a home isn’t right, a good breeder says “no.”

✍️ Written by Dobie Houson

A list titled '10 Reasons Not to Breed Your Yorkie' with an image of two adorable Yorkie puppies on the left side.
A Yorkshire Terrier standing among several adorable puppies in a cozy living room.
Cartoon illustration of a West Highland White Terrier with five Yorkshire Terrier puppies outdoors in a park on a sunny day with trees and blue sky.
Three adorable Yorkshire puppies with black, tan, and silver fur sitting on a light-colored surface against a neutral background.
A group of eight Yorkshire Terrier puppies, some with different colored fur markings, gathered on a carpeted floor in a living room.
Painting of a group of small Yorkshire Terrier dogs and a larger Maltese dog in a grassy field with trees in the background.
A group of fluffy Yorkshire Terrier puppies sleeping closely together.
Colorful digital illustration of nine adorable Yorkshire Terrier puppies with smiling expressions, set against a vibrant, abstract background.
Group of adorable Yorkshire Terrier puppies cuddling together, sitting on a soft blanket.

Reasons You Shouldn’t Breed Your Yorkie

Breeding isn’t a bucket-list experience or a way to make extra cash. It’s a serious, lifelong responsibility to the puppies you produce and to the breed. If any point below resonates, breeding isn’t the right choice.

1) “Breeding will make money.”

Responsible breeders rarely profit; most break even or end up in the red. Expenses include:

  • Breeding-quality female (and often co-ownership/mentor fees)

  • OFA/Embark/genetic + orthopedic/eye/heart testing

  • Progesterone timing, stud fee, shipping/AI, vet pre-breeding exams

  • Premium food, supplements, whelping supplies, neonatal care

  • Missed work around heat, breedings, whelping, and the first weeks

  • Emergencies (C-section, fading puppy support, ICU)

  • Vaccines, microchips, deworming, vet checks, registration, insurance

  • Time for screening homes and lifetime support/returns

Cost breakdown resources:

O’Mal Malamutes – Cost of Raising a LitterLeema Kennel – “I Haven’t Raised Any Money”Cryslen Kennels – Cost of a Responsibly Bred LitterGood Dog – What Goes Into Puppy CostPowder Mals – Cost of a Well-Bred Puppy

2) “I want my kids to see the miracle of birth.”

Whelping is messy and risky: placentas, fluids, stillborns, reviving neonates—and sometimes emergency C-sections. In worst cases, families lose the dam or pups. For learning, choose documentaries, breeder-vetted videos, or volunteering—not your own pet’s life.

3) “I want another dog just like mine.”

Genetics don’t copy/paste. Even littermates can be polar opposites in temperament and drive. If you want “another just like her,” start with the same breeder/lines and a careful placement—not a one-off breeding.

4) “My friend wants a puppy!”

By the time pups arrive, that “sure thing” often disappears. Breeding to fill casual requests creates supply without responsibility. Refer friends to reputable breeders instead.

5) “Every female should have one litter.”

False. Pregnancy/whelping carry real risks (e.g., pyometra, eclampsia, dystocia). Each heat can raise the risk of mammary tumors compared with early spay—discuss timing with your vet. A litter doesn’t “improve” a dog’s temperament and can temporarily change behavior during rearing.

6) No full health testing = don’t breed.

Skipping genetic/structural screening increases the chance of producing pups with inheritable disease. Testing both parents is non-negotiable.

7) Not prepared for 24/7 neonatal care.

Newborns may need round-the-clock weighing, tube/syringe feeding, temperature/hydration management, and fast decisions. If you’re not trained or available, don’t breed.

8) No socialization plan.

Puppies need structured, age-appropriate exposure (surfaces, sounds, handling, grooming, kids, dogs) and early conditioning (nail care, crate, car rides). Without it, you risk behavior problems later.

9) Breeding poor structure or poor temperament.

Don’t breed a lovely temperament with poor structure—or great structure with a sketchy temperament. Both are heritable and matter.

10) Willing to sell to “whoever shows up.”

Ethical breeders screen homes, match carefully, and always take dogs back—for life. If you won’t do that, don’t produce puppies.

Final Thoughts (from Setareh Yorkies)

Yorkies should only be bred to advance the breed—health, temperament, and adherence to the AKC standard. Be prepared to:

  • Take back any puppy at any time

  • Provide lifetime support to every family

  • Have an emergency fund (an after-hours C-section can easily exceed $3,200+)

  • Miss sleep, miss work, and still show up for the dam and litter

We’ve bred dogs for 20+ years. We’ve seen the good, the bad, and the heartbreaking. Breeding is not for the faint of heart—please think it through.

Flowchart titled 'Should You Breed Your Dog?' guiding dog breeding decisions. It includes questions about the dog's registration, sale of puppies, emotional and financial readiness, health certifications, pedigree, temperament, and existing dog conditions. The chart guides whether to breed or not based on responses.